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Snowmobile trail grants awarded

Snowmobile trail grants totaling $94,100 have been awarded to two local governments and six private snowmobile organizations to develop and maintain public snowmobile trails in Illinois.

"These grants will be used to purchase additional snowmobile trail grooming and maintenance equipment, renovate existing equipment, post additional trail signs and repair snowmobile bridges in 10 northern Illinois counties," Gov. George H. Ryan said in announcing the grants.

The 10 counties that will benefit from the additional signs, improved trails and new bridges are Carroll, DeKalb, Jo Daviess, Kane, Lake, McHenry, Ogle, Stephenson, Whiteside and Winnebago.

Grant recipients include:

• Lake County Forest Preserve District, $7,000 to replace deteriorated tracks on a 1988 groomer used to maintain 25 miles of snowmobile trails.

• Oregon Park District (Ogle County), $13,000 to purchase a 6 x 6 all-terrain utility machine with trail groomer attachments. The unit will be used by the park district and the Black Hawk Snowblazers Club to assist with trail development and maintenance, helping prepare and maintain more than 100 miles of public snowmobile trails.

• German Valley Sno-Riders (Stephenson, Winnebago and Ogle counties), $6,700 to purchase an eight-foot trail groomer drag to help maintain 84 miles of public snowmobile trails.

• Northwest Illinois Snowmobile Alliance (Stephenson and Jo Daviess counties), $20,200 to purchase an eight-foot trail groomer drag, a mower, and a seven-foot blade and to lease a 70-horsepower agricultural tractor. The implements will be used with the tractor to prepare trails (including the 14.5-mile Jane Addams Trail) for snowmobiling by mowing and shaping the trails prior to snowfall and for grooming and maintenance during the snowmobiling season.


Close to $100,000 in snowmobile trail grants have been awarded to local governments and organizations to purchase equipment and develop or maintain snowmobile trails throughout the northern part of the state.

• Northwest Illinois Snowmobile Alliance (Stephenson, Jo Daviess, Carroll and Whiteside counties,) $30,800 to purchase trail signs, posts, lumber for bridges and gates to be used along the snowmobile trails they maintain in the four counties.

• Region 5, Illinois Association of Snowmobile Clubs (DeKalb and Kane counties.) $5,000 to purchase a new trailer to transport their trail groomer. The current trailer does not have an adequate gross vehicle weight rating for the groomer.

• Region 6, Illinois Association of Snowmobile Clubs (Jo Daviess County), $8,600 for lumber and materials to replace five snowmobile bridges destroyed by flooding earlier this year.

• Spring Grove Sno-Grovers (McHenry County), $2,800 for signs to better mark their 17 miles of snowmobile trails and for lumber and materials to rebuild three bridges that cross small streams.

The snowmobile grants are administered by DNR. Application forms for the next round of grants are available by contacting the Division of Grant Administration, Room 315, 524 S. Second St.. Springfield, Ill. 62701-1787; or by calling (217)782-7481. Applications are accepted from March 1 to May 1.

Governor makes first Open Land Trust purchase

Gov. George H. Ryan has announced the state is purchasing 1,662 acres of park land in Kankakee County, the first such acquisition under his landmark Open Land Trust initiative, a program designed to acquire and protect open space for future generations.

"With this first land acquisition purchase, we begin the

OutdoorIllinois   20


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commitment we need to make to save our open spaces," Ryan said. "This purchase will improve the quality of life for the people of this community and for the entire state."

The newly acquired area will be used for lake fishing, wildlife habitat and waterfowl hunting as well as other recreational activities. The parcel contains numerous lakes and ponds with three large lakes. Nearly one quarter of the total acreage is covered with water. Most of the Band on the parcel is wooded or covered with grass.

The property is west of the town of Essex, along and north of County Highway 6. It is less than 1/2 mile from Mazonia Braidwood State Fish and Wildlife Area and a number of state areas are within 15 miles, including: Heidecke State Fish and Wildlife Area, William G. Stratton State Park, Gebhard

Woods State Park, Des Plaines Conservation Area, Goose Lake Prairie State Natural Area and Kankakee River State Park.

Commonwealth Edison approached the Department of Natural Resources about selling this land to the state. They agreed to sell the property for several million dollars less than the fair market value of the land.

"When a corporation makes a contribution like that, it makes our Open Land Trust even stronger," Ryan said.

"Acquiring this property has been a high priority since we learned it was for sale," said DNR Director Brent Manning.

"I'm grateful to the Governor for his efforts to make it happen."

The Illinois "Open Land Trust" is a $160 million program that will provide $40 million per year over the next four years for land purchases and improvements.

The program provides state funding for land acquisition as well as a combination of grants and loans to local governments for open space protection. All land acquired through this program is from willing sellers only.

DNR Q & A

Question: I live in McHenry County and I want to know if it's legal to target shoot on private property with the landowner's permission?
-John Sachs

Answer: The Department of Natural Resources does not regulate target shooting. There are no state laws that prohibit this activity, but there might be county and/or local ordinances that regulate target shooting. We suggest you check with the county sheriff's office.

Do you have a question about wildlife, outdoor recreation or another DNR-related issue? E-mail your inquiry to editor@dnrmail.state.il.us, fax it to Outdoor Illinois at (217) 782-9552 or write to Outdoor Illinois Q&A, Department of Natural Resources, 524 S. Second St.. Springfield, Ill. 62701-1787.

Letter to Editor commends rescuers

Outdoor Illinois recently received the following letter:

On Nov. 18, we were on a hike with another couple approximately one mile into the Starved Rock Nature Conservation Area, when one of our friends fell and injured a leg. Through the cell phone operator we made contact with the park rangers. Within a few minutes two conservation police officers were on the scene, and a rescue squad consisting of members of the Utica and Ogelsby Fire/Rescue Squad, as well as Department of Natural Resources personnel, were hiking and clearing the trail back to us to conduct a rescue.

X-rays at the hospital confirmed a spiral fracture of the right leg. Due to the professional and effective evacuation conducted by the rescuers, no further damage was incurred.

We enjoy hiking in the various parks and conservation areas throughout the Starved Rock area. We are pleased and proud to know there are professional and dedicated persons trained and ready if problems arise.

Thank you for a job very well done.

Bob and Jeannie Raynett,
Oswego

Site M renamed for former Gov. Edgar

Effective Jan. 1, Site M in Cass County officially became known as the Jim Edgar Panther Creek State Fish and Wildlife Area. Legislation renaming the area was passed by the state legislature and signed into law by Gov. George H. Ryan this past July.

January 2000     21


Preliminary 1999 Firearm Deer Harvest Report

County

1999
Ist Season
Harvest

1999
2nd Season
Harvest

1999
Total

1998
Total

Difference

ADAMS

2069

553

2622

2677

-55

ALEXANDER

230

110

340

334

6

BOND

589

202

791

913

-122

BOONE

171

115

286

338

-52

BROWN

1170

316

1486

1645

-159

BUREAU

871

250

1121

1134

-13

CALHOUN

946

313

1259

1332

-73

CARROLL

805

190

995

989

6

CASS

562

159

721

725

-4

CHAMPAIGN

158

49

207

204

3

CHRISTIAN

382

115

497

517

-20

CLARK

706

241

947

1072

-125

CLAY

785

266

1051

1198

-147

CLINTON

598

147

745

711

34

COLES

442

123

565

587

-22

CRAWFORD

818

277

1095

1093

2

CUMBERLAND

485

150

635

604

31

DEKALB

173

102

275

319

-44

DEW1TT

241

79

320

352

-32

DOUGLAS

148

31

179

220

-41

EDGAR

405

120

525

S73

-48

EDWARDS

497

141

638

579

59

EFF1NGHAM

575

207

782

833

-51

FAYETTE

1181

454

1635

1827

-192

FORD

70

33

103

94

9

FRANKLIN

675

268

943

963

-20

FULTON

1822

537

2359

2062

297

GALLATIN

418

145

563

601

-38

GREENE

1126

376

1502

1553

-51

GRUNDY

266

96

362

338

24

HAMILTON

744

299

1043

1032

11

HANCOCK

1306

463

1769

1664

105

HARDIN

617

189

806

939

-133

HENDERSON

539

138

677

670

7

HENRY

507

256

763

740

23

IROQUOIS

377

106

483

550

-67

JACKSON

1737

574

2311

2264

47

JASPER

691

245

936

1124

-188

JEFFERSON

1302

491

1793

1920

-127

JERSEY

601

239

840

812

28

JODAV1ESS

1596

577

2173

2277

-104

JOHNSON

1120

332

1452

1696

-244

KANKAKEE

116

51

167

182

-15

KENDALL

73

30

103

123

-20

KNOX

843

339

1182

1216

-34

LASALLE

820

259

1079

1134

-55

LAWRENCE

468

210

678

689

-11

LEE

523

157

680

758

-78

LIVINGSTON

280

91

371

401

-30

LOGAN

252

86

338

374

-36

MACON

165

43

208

195

13

MACOUPIN

1372

526

1898

1968

-70

MADISON

695

214

909

984

-75

MARION

1026

401

1427

1426

1

MARSHALL

482

106

588

592

-4

MASON

392

121

513

520

-7

MASSAC

358

175

533

604

-71

MCDONOUGH

638

280

918

831

87

MCHENRY

342

243

585

645

-60

MCLEAN

460

210

670

729

-59

MENARD

419

129

548

532

16

MERCER

560

187

747

781

-34

MONROE

682

203

885

891

-6

MONTGOMERY

834

292

1126

1227

-101

MORGAN

898

301

1199

1251

-52

MOULTRIE

96

20

116

168

-52

OGLE

768

377

1145

1230

-85

PEORIA

955

236

1191

1110

81

PERRY

1137

420

1557

1639

-82

P1ATT

109

35

144

148

-4

PIKE

2522

1069

3591

3687

-96

POPE

1519

309

1828

2104

-276

PULASKI

502

265

767

819

-52

PUTNAM

315

139

454

398

56

RANDOLPH

1595

508

2103

2221

-118

RICHLAND

599

212

811

872

-61

ROCK ISLAND

557

184

741

756

-15

SALINE

529

230

759

754

5

SANGAMON

517

193

710

743

-33

SCHUYLER

1185

427

1612

1692

-80

SCOTT

426

145

571

647

-76

SHELBY

717

246

963

1064

-101

STARK

161

62

223

226

-3

STCLAIR

756

247

1003

1085

-82

STEPHENSON

614

354

968

1059

-91

TAZEWELL

527

149

676

707

-31

UNION

1218

421

1639

1708

-69

VERMILION

476

196

672

716

-44

WABASH

230

89

319

307

12

WARREN

298

119

417

540

-123

WASHINGTON

895

298

1193

1247

-54

WAYNE

911

391

1302

1341

-39

WHITE

580

284

864

909

-45

WHITESIDE

535

193

728

755

-27

WILL

168

70

238

208

30

WILLIAMSON

1088

388

1476

1464

12

WINNEBAGO

424

168

592

638

-46

WOODFORD

613

166

779

780

-1

COUNTY TOTALS

66761

23338

90099

93870

-3771


Firearm season deer harvest totals 90,099 for 1999

Hunters in Illinois harvested a preliminary total of 90,099 deer during the 1999 firearm deer season. The preliminary figure compares with a harvest total of 93,870 deer taken during the 1998 firearm season.

The preliminary second-season (Dec. 2-5) harvest total of 23,338 compared to the 1998 second-season harvest of 23,642. The preliminary first season (Nov. 19-21) deer harvest of 66,761 was down 5 percent from the first-season harvest of 70,228 in 1998. The figures do not include deer harvested during hunts on state sites where special permits are issued.

Pike County led the state with a preliminary total harvest of 3,591. Adams County was second with 2,622.

"Results of the first season were in line with our projections, but harvest during the second season never reached our expectations," said DNR Forest Wildlife Program Manager Paul Shelton. "Hunter participation and success during the second season may have been lower due to weather conditions."

Nearly 280,000 firearm permits were issued to deer hunters in Illinois this year.

The handgun-only deer hunt is Jan. 14-16. The archery deer hunting season continues through Jan. 13.

Put some class into your life

The Department of Natural Resources administers four mandatory safety education programs for young hunters, trappers, boaters and snowmobilers, Although required for youths, the courses are recommended for everyone wanting to keep up or safety practices. For information about safety education classes in your area, call 1-800-832-2599 Hearing-impaired individuals can call the Department's TTY number, (217) 782-9175.

22   OutdoorIllinois


Book Review

The Waterfowl of Illinois by Dr. Stephen P. Havera

When soldiers returned home from the Civil War, they put away their rifles, picked up their old shotguns and went to the rivers and marshy areas to hunt waterfowl. They had a liberal season -from Aug. 15, 1865, to April 15, 1866, - a total of 244 days. There was no limit on the number of birds or regulations outlining how they could be taken.

That's just one tidbit of information you'll find when you pick up The Waterfowl of Illinois, by Dr. Stephen P. Havera.

Havera, who has served as director of the Forbes Biological Station—the oldest inland aquatic biological station in America—and the Frank C. Bellrose Waterfowl Research center near Havana since 1982, has spent 20 years researching and investigating the material found in the book. In addition to facts about the 1865 waterfowl season, information can be found about bag limits and harvest statistics for every waterfowl season from the Civil War to the present.

Because of its numerous, high-quality wetlands, Illinois has attracted waterfowl and waterfowl hunters for hundreds of years, resulting in a rich, colorful waterfowl tradition, particularly along the Illinois and Mississippi rivers and in southern Illinois.

Simply put, Illinois is a waterfowling state. Private duck clubs were established along the rivers in the late 1800s, some of which remain in operation yet today. Market hunters found abundant supplies of waterfowl that were shipped to restaurants throughout the eastern United

States. Carvers of wooden decoys, such as Elliston, Graves, Perdew and Walker, as well as makers of duck calls, like Alien, Ditto and Olt, for instance, enhanced this waterfowl tradition. Few other states have such a rich history. None have the depth of waterfowl information.

Even though its landscapes have changed dramatically since the first European settlers arrived, Illinois still hosts significant numbers of waterfowl and other waterbirds, especially during fall and spring migrations. There is an indescribable lure about waterfowl that captures our interest. We want to know what kinds of waterfowl frequent our state, when, where, how many, what they eat, where they nest and what we can do to enjoy or help them.

The Waterfowl of Illinois is a single-source encyclopedia of Illinois waterfowling with all of that information.

The first two chapters are worth the price of the book. They include biographies of the pioneers and professionals of waterfowl management, plus a history of waterfowl hunting, including hunting traditions, waterfowl hunting regulations, the era of market hunting, hunting with live decoys and baiting, when spring hunting was legal, duck calls, hunting legends and memorable moments in Illinois waterfowling.

But that's just the beginning. Havera's 628-page book includes chapters on waterfowl populations and their distributions, natural histories of each species of waterfowl found in the Prairie State, habitat, food habits, hunting traditions, harvest, banding, management, nesting and the history of Canada geese.

The author grew up near the Illinois River in Peoria. Ardent duck hunters in his neighborhood fueled his interest in waterfowl and the river. After receiving his undergraduate degree in biology at Bradley University, Havera chose to get his masters and doctoral degrees at the University of Illinois, mainly because the Illinois Natural History Survey was located on that campus. He went to work for the Survey in 1972 and moved to Havana to work on that agency's waterfowl program in 1978. Waterfowl, the Illinois and Mississippi rivers and wetlands have been the focal point of Havera's research program.

Published by the Illinois Natural History Survey, The Waterfowl of Illinois is a coffee table book that will spend dozens of hours in the hands of avid waterfowlers. The hardcover book includes color photos and original pen and ink drawings. It sells for $59.95. There also is an abbreviated field guide with selected highlights from its companion volume that includes color photos for duck identification and a laminated cover. The field guide sells for $14.95. Both books can be purchased together for $69.95.

The Waterfowl of Illinois is available at the DNR gift shop, and is featured on this month's Outdoor Illinois merchandise page. See the inside back cover of this issue for ordering information.

The Waterfowl of Illinois should be a welcome addition to the literature collection of anyone who has an appreciation for the wetlands and the waterfowl that live in the Mississippi Flyway.

—Gary Thomas


January 2000    23


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